Oracle server start/shutdown
1. listener stop
$lsnrctl stop
2. 'sysdba' connect
$sqlplus "/as sysdba"
3. Oracle terminate
SQL>shutdown
SQL>shutdown abort
SQL>shutdown immediate
※Another method : first 'shutdown immediate' and create new window run 'shutdown abort'
4. Restart
SQL>startup
5. Listener Restart
$lsnrctl start
* Case by 8i
$sqlplus /nolog
SQL>connect / as sysdba
SQL>shutdown immediate;
SQL>startup